Participants
recently discussed “The Art of Managing Culture” at an international arts
management conference held by the Goethe Institute in Berlin. In presentations
and through conversations with colleagues from around the world the current challenges
and opportunities of the sector in Germany became very clear.
Based on
this, here is a suggested to-do list to address these challenges and
opportunities:
In Practice:
1.
Upper
management of arts organizations needs arts management training.
2.
The
number of women in leadership positions needs to increase dramatically. The
current ratio is about 1:3, while the ratio among arts management students and non-management
positions is just reversed.
3.
Flat
hierarchies need to be created in arts organizations for more democracy in
managing the organizations.
In
Education:
4.
The
ideal mix between theory and practice in arts management education needs to be
found.
5.
There
is a need for contributions of German arts management theory. Most theories
today are adapted and translated from UK and US publications and are therefore
not fully applicable in Germany.
6.
Opportunities
for growth in the arts management sector lie in program evaluation,
participation growth, and a growing combination of culture and education,
culture and urban development and culture and social developments.
7.
Inspire
an entrepreneurial spirit in arts managers.
8.
Broaden
cultural management disciplines. Educational content is currently being derived
from (ranked) 1. Political Science, 2. Business Management, 3. The Arts, 4.
Cultural Studies and 5. Social Science. What can be learned from other
disciplines such as neuroscience or computer science?
In conclusion I´d like to add Giep Hagoort´s description of the changing role of arts managers
-
From
administering arts institutions to moderating and creating cultural contexts.
-
From
producers and growth-orientation to audience orientation and societal
responsibility.
-
From
arts institution managers to cultural entrepreneurs and cultural leadership.